What does a disability lawyer do for Social Security claims?

What does a disability lawyer do for Social Security claims?

By Hogan Smith

Updated 04/01/2025


Applying for Social Security Disability benefits can be a complex and overwhelming process. While it is possible to apply on your own, working with a disability lawyer can significantly improve your chances of success. A disability lawyer specializes in Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) claims and can provide invaluable assistance throughout the entire process. Here’s an overview of what a disability lawyer does for Social Security claims:

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Help You Understand the Eligibility Requirements

One of the first things a disability lawyer will do is help you understand if you qualify for Social Security Disability benefits. They will assess whether:


  • You meet the work history requirements for SSDI (i.e., whether you have worked a sufficient number of years and paid Social Security taxes).
  • You meet the financial eligibility criteria for SSI (i.e., if you have limited income and resources).
  • Your medical condition meets the SSA’s definition of disability.


A disability lawyer will also help you understand the SSA’s strict criteria, including the requirement that your disability must prevent you from working and be expected to last at least 12 months or result in death.


Assist with Gathering Medical Documentation

Medical evidence is the cornerstone of any Social Security Disability claim. Without the necessary documentation, your claim could be denied. A disability lawyer will help you:


  • Collect medical records: They will ensure you have a complete set of medical records, including doctor’s notes, hospital records, diagnostic tests, and treatment histories.
  • Get doctors’ opinions: A disability lawyer can help you obtain detailed statements from your treating physicians, which are crucial to demonstrating how your disability impacts your ability to work.
  • Ensure the evidence meets SSA requirements: The lawyer will ensure that all of your medical documentation aligns with the SSA’s criteria, including the severity and duration of your condition.


Help Complete and Submit the Application

The application for Social Security Disability benefits is lengthy and complex, and errors or omissions can delay your claim or result in a denial. A disability lawyer will:


  • Review your application: They will make sure all information is complete and accurate, preventing errors that could hurt your claim.
  • Ensure proper documentation: The lawyer will ensure that you include all necessary supporting documents (such as medical records, work history, and financial information).
  • File the application: A disability lawyer can handle the entire filing process, ensuring that everything is submitted correctly and on time.


Advocate on Your Behalf

A disability lawyer serves as your advocate throughout the claims process. They can:


  • Communicate with the SSA: They will correspond directly with the SSA on your behalf, including answering any questions the SSA may have or addressing requests for additional information.
  • Help you navigate deadlines: Social Security Disability claims have strict timelines, and a disability lawyer can ensure that you meet all deadlines for submitting documents, appeals, and requests for hearings.
  • Prepare for a disability hearing: If your claim is denied (which is common), a disability lawyer can represent you at the disability hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). They will present your case, question witnesses, and provide legal arguments to support your claim.


Represent You During the Appeals Process

If your Social Security Disability claim is denied, you have the right to appeal. This process can be complicated, and having a disability lawyer on your side can make a huge difference. They will:


  • Help you file the appeal: If your claim is denied, your lawyer will guide you through the appeals process, ensuring that you meet all necessary deadlines and properly file your appeal.
  • Prepare for the hearing: If your case proceeds to a hearing, your lawyer will represent you and help you prepare, ensuring that you present a strong case.
  • Present your case in front of the judge: A lawyer will handle all aspects of presenting your case, from arguing your eligibility for benefits to introducing medical evidence and testimony that supports your disability claim.


Maximize Your Chances of Approval

A disability lawyer’s primary goal is to increase your chances of success. While a lawyer cannot guarantee that your claim will be approved, they can:


  • Ensure that your claim is as strong as possible: By ensuring that all documentation is complete and compelling, a lawyer improves your chances of getting approved.
  • Help avoid common pitfalls: Many applicants make mistakes that lead to denials, such as not providing enough medical evidence or failing to meet SSA deadlines. A lawyer can help you avoid these mistakes.
  • Navigate complex legal processes: The rules and regulations surrounding disability benefits can be confusing. A lawyer can explain the process and advise you on the best course of action.


Represent You in the Continuing Claims Process

Once you’re approved for Social Security Disability benefits, there may still be ongoing requirements. For example, the SSA may conduct continuing disability reviews to ensure that you remain eligible for benefits. Your lawyer can:


  • Assist with continuing reviews: If the SSA reviews your condition, your lawyer can help you gather the necessary medical records and documents to ensure that your benefits continue without interruption.
  • Help with any issues: If your disability benefits are at risk of being terminated or reduced, a disability lawyer can assist you in contesting the decision and ensure your benefits continue.

How Hogan Smith Can Help

At Hogan Smith, we understand the complexities of Social Security Disability claims and are dedicated to providing personalized legal assistance to help you get the benefits you deserve. Our team of experienced disability lawyers can:


  • Guide you through the entire process: From the initial application to appeals and hearings, we’ll ensure your claim is handled properly.
  • Collect and organize your medical evidence: We’ll work with your doctors and specialists to gather the necessary documentation that supports your claim.
  • Represent you at hearings: If your case goes to a hearing, we’ll represent you in front of an ALJ to present the strongest case possible.
  • Advocate for your rights: We’ll fight for your best interests and help you navigate the legal process with confidence.

Contact Hogan Smith Today

If you’re applying for Social Security Disability benefits and need assistance from a knowledgeable disability lawyer, Hogan Smith is here to help. Contact us for a free consultation and learn how we can help you navigate the Social Security claims process, improve your chances of approval, and secure the benefits you deserve.


Further Reading

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Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

A black and white icon of a newspaper on a white background.

Updated February 10, 2025

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